Academic Forum on Computer Science and Technology
特邀报告 第80期(总第203期)
主题报告:农业灌溉系统工程与自动化
报 告 人:Su Ki Ooi 博士(澳大利亚墨尔本大学,澳大利亚国家信息通讯技术中心NICTA)
报告时间:2012年2月22日(周三)9:00~11:00
报告地点:上海大学 延长校区 行健楼734学术报告厅
邀 请 人:张 武 教授
Abastract: (1)Overview and background of NICTA projects (2)System engineering and Automation of farm irrigation Water resources management presents an important research topic, because our planet is facing a serious water crisis. About 70% of all fresh water usage goes towards agriculture. Moreover, low water application efficiency is well reported in the literature. Improving on-farm irrigation efficiency can make a substantial contribution to a more sustainable utilization of the world’s fresh water resources. It is argued that systems engineering principles can assist to realize the goal of improving water efficiency or produce quality in on-farm irrigation whilst maintaining productivity and quality of service. In approaching this resource management problem, wireless sensor network technologies and automation ideas are combined to improve economic productivity in agriculture industries in such a way as to support continued growth in these major food industries in the face of a competitive water market. This presentation discusses the initial modeling of the viticulture soil-water dynamics using system identification methods. Then results of applying smart automation to irrigate an apple orchard will be presented based on real-time feedback control which increased economic water use efficiency by 73% compared with manual irrigation. (3)Demonstration of FarmNet; a web based platform for water resources management FarmNet is a national platform for improving the interconnectivity between people, devices, data, and information, specifically in the agricultural sector. FarmNet shall specify a national standard for seamless interconnectivity between agricultural software applications, sensors, agricultural models, GIS data sources, actuators, real-time messaging services, agricultural information services, etc. FarmNet will introduce new elements in this system such as social networking tools. Part of this standardization process will be to develop, or adopt and enhance existing ontology for data interchange, establish security protocols as well as implementation recommendations. FarmNet will also provide a set of core services including service discovery, and registration or new services. Some examples of FarmNet features and functionality include: (i) Tools for water allocation and trading; (ii) Tools for cost benefit analyses for on-farm infrastructure upgrades and changes in farm and land management practices; (iii) Irrigation network design tools; (iv) Performance of water in soils tools; (v) Tools to interpret new remote sensing data; (vi) Long- and mid-term rainfall forecasting; (vii) Local micro-climate forecasting tools; and, (viii) Carbon accounting and management tools.
Biography:Su Ki Ooi was born in Penang, Malaysia, in 1976. He obtained the B.Eng. and Ph.D. degrees in Electrical and Electronic Engineering both from The University of Melbourne, Australia, in 1999 and 2004, respectively. From 2004 to 2011 he had been a Research Fellow in the Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, The University of Melbourne, Australia. Now he is a Senior Researcher with National ICT Australia Ltd, Victoria Research Lab located in The University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. His current research interests are in the area of system modeling, control and signal processing.